Newton’s Three Laws
1) The Law of Inertia: objects will move at a constant velocity unless acted upon by forces. (really Galileo’s law)
2) The Force Law: a force will cause an object to change its velocity (accelerate) in proportion to the force and inversely in proportion to the mass of the object. This can be expressed: F = m * a or a = F / m
3) The Law of Reaction: forces must occur in equal and opposite pairs – for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
student pulling rope