MIRIAD was designed for
Multichannel
Image
Reconstruction,
Image
Analysis
and
Display
MIRIAD can be run on the command line, and is easily built
into CSH, PYTHON, etc scripts for simple, or for quite
complex data reduction and image analysis procedures.
This afternoon's seminar will attempt to take participants on a
demonstration tour of MIRIAD's capabilities and documentation.
This may instructive, entertaining, or embarrassing,
Bring your laptops if you have, don't worry if not.
Melvyn
REFERENCES
Easy reading:
"A Rectrospective View of Miriad",
Sault, R.J., Teuben, P.J., \& Wright,M.C.H., 1995,
in Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems IV,
ed. R. Shaw, H.E. Payne, \& J.J.E.Hayes, ASP Conf. Ser., 77, 433
http://astron.berkeley.edu/~wright/miriad/miriad_retrospective.pdf
- a 4 page review of the HISTORY, GOALS, DESIGN, and IMPLEMENTATION
ON-LINE USER DOCUMENTATION
For BIMA
http://bima.astro.umd.edu/miriad
For ATCA
http://www.atnf.csiro.au/computing/software/miriad/userhtml.html
For SMA
http://smadata.cfa.harvard.edu/miriadWWW
For ALMA
http://astron.berkeley.edu/~wright/miriad/miriad-audit.pdf
http://astron.berkeley.edu/~wright/miriad/offline-audit-comparison.pdf
These two memos were censured by the ALMA project, and eventually
published in watered down language as BIMA and IRAM memos.
These memos give a good description of the capabilites or not
in satisfying ALMA's requirements.
Documentation is built into the MIRIAD source code, and extracted
using the doc program.
e.g.
> doc telepar
Task: telepar
Responsible: Bob Sault
TELEPAR gives the characteristics of various observatories.
Its main use is to check that the characteristics are correct.
Keyword: telescop
Name of the observatory. Several can be given. If none are
given, TELEPAR simply lists the known observatories.
> telepar
Telepar: version 3.0 26-AUG-03
Known observatories are:
alma
atca
carma
ceduna30m
cso
gmrt
hatcreek
hobart26m
iram15m
jcmt
kittpeak
mopra
nobeyama45
nro10m
onsala
ovro
parkes
penticton
quabbin
sma
sza
sza10
sza6
vla
wsrt
SIMULATIONS FOR FUTURE TELESCOPES
MIRIAD has been extensively used to plan and simulate imaging
with CARMA, ALMA, and ATA. Several memos and downloadable demonstations
are available as BIMA, ATA, and SKA memos. Also available on
http://astron.berkeley.edu/~wright
E.g.
For CARMA
http://astron.berkeley.edu/~wright/sza_location.pdf
http://astron.berkeley.edu/~wright/carma_memo27.pdf
For ATA
http://astron.berkeley.edu/~wright/ata_imaging.pdf
http://astron.berkeley.edu/~wright/ata-32/test/mini_ml_256.html
For ALMA
http://astron.berkeley.edu/~wright/compact_configuration_evaluation_mosaicing.pdf
http://astron.berkeley.edu/~wright/aca.pdf
DATA FORMAT
1. UVDATA
The uvdata structure is used for single source, multiple source or
frequency, mosaiced, polarization, interferometer or single dish
observations. The data can be stored as real or complex floating
values, or scaled 16-bit integers. The metadata are stored as a
stream of named variables and values. Source names, frequencies,
pointing centers, are variables which can change throughout the
uvdata.
A "stream" of sampled data flows from the telescope.
The MIRIAD data format is well suited for on-line imaging.
The current radio astronomy paradym for data reduction is very time
consuming and unattractive for non-radio astronomers.
ATA, SKA and REAL TIME IMAGING
http://astron.berkeley.edu/~wright/ska_imaging.pdf
explores the imaging requirements and data processing
options for the large-N SKA.
The calibration must be made in close to real
time with the derived calibration parameters fed back into the real
time system for multiple phase centers. The large data rate and data
processing requirements suggests that the SKA should produce final,
calibrated images as its normal output.